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Health Bites

1. Stripping the Cigarette – Some Bare Truths

Every cigarette contains more than 4,000 chemicals, of which 400 are poisonous and at least 43 are known to cause cancer. Here are just a few of them:

· Registered as a toxic substance and pesticide in many countries. Nicotine is responsible for causing the addiction to tobacco products. It first stimulates the brain so that you feel alert, but later dulls the brain and the senses.
· Carbon Monoxide is found in cigarette smoke. It reduces the ability of red blood cells to deliver oxygen within your body. Carbon monoxide poisoning occurs when people breathe this colourless, odourless gas also found in car exhaust fumes.
· Used to cover road surfaces, Tar is a sticky black substance which clogs lung tissues. It contains hundreds of chemicals, many of which are considered carcinogenic or classified as hazardous waste.
· Benzene is a cancer-causing chemical. It could also cause hallucinations and brain death.
· A poison used in gas chambers, Hydrogen Cyanide is considered one of the most toxic agents found in cigarette smoke. Frequent exposure will cause eye and skin irritation, rapid breathing, nausea and vomiting.
· Formaldehyde is used as a pesticide, rat poison and to embalm dead bodies.
· An extremely radioactive carcinogen. Polonium-210 is responsible for hundreds of thousands of death worldwide due to accidental and industrial exposure.

2. Prostate Heatlh

Four out of five men develop prostate problems during their lives. The prostate gland surrounds the urethra, the canal through which urine passes out of the body. While this location serves the gland’s major function of providing fluid for semen, it has a downside as a man ages. With age comes enlargement of the gland, due to hormonal changes. Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is scientific lingo meaning glandular enlargement that manifests into getting up nights to go to the bathroom, sudden urges to urinate, a weak start-stop stream, and difficulties getting the stream to start.

The enlargement process starts in the middle age. More than half of men in their 60s and as many as 90% in their 70s and 80s have some symptoms. It is important to note, however, that different diseases of the urinary tract can cause similar symptoms. For this reason, see a physician if symptoms occur and have yearly prostate health testing done starting at around age 50.

3. The Latest on Cancer Prevention

Medical science has yet to find a cure for cancer, but a lot of progress has been made in mapping the path for prevention. The American Institute for Cancer Research in Washington, D.C., estimates that 30 to 40% of all cancers could be prevented if we ate a mostly plant-based diet, exercised regularly and maintained healthy weights. In addition to lacking the recommended 5 to 10 servings of fruits and vegetables daily. Diet that contains high quantities of meat contains an abundance of methianine, an amino acid that promotes inflammation and elevated homocysteine levels. Elevation of homocysteine indicates that the body’s immunologic system has failed. To boost your immune system, limit animal protein to 3 to 4 serving per week (lean meat and fish are best) and increase your fruit and vegetable intake to 5 servings per day.


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