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Editorial's
Note
Usually upon diagnosis of cancer the focus of treatment is to get
rid of the cancer. However with improving treatment strategies, life
after cancer is being prolonged. Hence, both patients and their physicians
are increasingly devoted to deal with quality of life issues. The
impact of cancer or its treatments on quality of life is immeasurable.
This may influence sexuality, fertility and declined bone-strength
(osteoporosis). Often, sexuality is an overlooked quality of life
issue. Though sexuality is important to the patient, in most cultures
such discussion is taboo. So, we devote this issue of Can-Help News
to discuss such topics. We hope to dispel some myths and illustrate
potential options for our patients.
Sexuality encompasses how you feel about yourself as a man or a woman
as well as how you relate to others. It is more than gender or sexual
intercourse. Most importantly, it cannot be destroyed despite physical
changes occurring due to cancer and its treatments. There can be a
variety of influences on sexuality including physical, psychological
and social changes. Cancer or its treatment may cause other problems
such as altered body image, they can sometimes affect sexual organs
(testis in men, vagina and ovaries in women) and functioning. Depression
or anxiety can also interfere with sexuality. Not being able to work
or care for oneself or having financial difficulties can also detract
from sexual thoughts and sexual activity.
By acknowledging the importance of sexuality the patient-healthcare
team discussions can help patients deal with such issues. Though some
changes are temporary and recover with time, whereas for some permanent
effects a variety of behavioral, pharmaceutical or surgical interventions
can be useful. Hence, the approach requires a team of dedicated doctors,
nurses, medical social workers and other allied healthcare specialists.
Enjoy reading this issue of Can-Help News!
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