Liver Galaxy
All about the Liver
What is Liver cancer
Detection of Liver cancer
Symptoms of Liver cancer
Prevention of Liver cancer
Treatment options
FAQ
Glossary
Treatment Options
 

Chemotherapy:

This is a method of killing cancer cells with drugs or medicine. However, the drugs will also kill healthy cells in the body, like hair cells. This is why some cancer patients lose their hair, but it will not harm them. Usually, their hair grows back after the treatment is finished.

Even though chemotherapy can kill cancer cells, it cannot cure liver cancer totally. This is because some cancer cells become too strong to be killed by the drugs after a while. Therefore, the doctor has to find other ways to treat the patient.
What are the side effects?
  • Constant vomiting feeling
  • Vomiting
  • Hair loss
  • Reduced ability of blood to clot
  • Mouth sores or ulcers
  • Infections

Surgery:
This method removes cancer cells and is the only treatment that can cure liver cancer totally. However, whether surgery can be used or not will depend on the size of the tumor. If cancer cells are all in one area, then surgery can be used to remove that part of the liver. The liver can grow again to the original size after surgery. But if the liver cells are all over the liver, there is no way surgery can remove the whole liver.

 

Radio frequency ablation:
This method, uses heat to kill off cancer cells. The energy is used to create heat at a certain point for a certain length of time. The heat and energy rays will be passed into the body through a needle. This method is quite safe with very few side effects.

What are the side effects?

  • Slight fever
  • Bleeding
  • Infections
  • Pain
Radiation:

This is not used in primary liver cancer, as the cancer cells are not sensitive to the x-ray energy used in this method. Also, it may cause more harm than good.


Cryosurgery:
This method freezes the tumor, thus destroying the tumor cells. A liquid gas like carbon dioxide is frequently used.

When it defrosts, more damage is done to the cells. It will take about 5-7 days if it are no problems during the treatment.

What are the side effects?

Some effects of cryosurgery are:

  • Slight fever
  • Infection
  • Lower body temperature
  • Injury to organs near the liver
  • Bleeding of the liver or cracking of the liver surface during treatment